D.U.I. Information
First Time Offenders
First time DUI offenders will have the most questions about what is to come from
their DUI conviction. First off, Misdemeanor offenses are punished less severely
than Felony offenses.
Misdemeanor DUI offenses generally will not involve
injuries while felony DUI offenses typically do include injuries.
In a felony DUI, someone other than the driver was injured or killed
as a result of the offense.
Nature of Offense
|
First
|
Second
|
Third
|
Driver
Under 21,
BAC .01% or more
|
1 year or more
|
1 year or more
|
1 year or more
|
Driver
21 and Over
BAC .08% or more
|
1 year or more
|
1 year or more
|
1 year or more
|
Chemical
Test
Refusal
|
1 year
|
2 years*
(Revocation)
|
3 years*
(Revocation)
|
|
A DUI offense is a civil and criminal matter. Drivers
with illegal alchohol levels in their breath or blood or who refuse
to take and complete a chemical test are dealt with by law enforcement
in two different ways as follows:
- Prosecuted for the DUI criminal offense or
Chemical Test refusal. Penalties can include Jail, Prison, Fines,
Treatment Programs, Probation, and Lisence Suspensions.
- Lisencing actions taken by the DMV for the Civil
Offense of DUI.
If someone refuses take and complete a Chemical
Test for DUI, the punishment is still severe. California Law requires
drivers to submit to a Chemical Test when it is requested by a Law
Enforcement officer. Consequences for refusing a chemical test are
as follows:
- Loss of Drivers Liscence with more severe sanctions
than those convicted of DUI
- Application of all standard DUI penalties
- Jail Time instead of Probation
- Longer Jail sentences
Drivers Age
|
Criminal Offense
|
Civil Offense
|
Under
21
|
.05%
|
.01%
|
21
And Over
|
.08%
|
.08%
|
Commercial
Drivers
|
.04%
|
.08%
|
|
Exeeding the legal Blood Alchohol Content (BAC)
Limit is the presumption of being under the influence of Alchohol
while driving, and that normal facilities have been impaired. Drivers
whos BAC level is below the legal CA limit can still be convicted
of DUI if evidence shows that their driving abilities have been impared.
Penalties
Misdemeanor penalties can include jail time (not prison) and fines up to $1000.00.
Felony penalties can include jail or prison time, and fines well beyond $1000.00.
Subsequent offenses (within 7 years of misdemeanor offenses or within 10
years of felony offenses) are punished much more severely than previous offenses.
First time offenders of Misdemeanor or Felony DUI are liable to receive penalties
such as:
Jail/Prison Time ((Mandatory 48hours Jailtime)
Restitution
DUI Treatment Program
Impoundment of Vehicle or Vehicle Forfeiture
Restriction/Suspension/Revocation of CA Drivers Lisence
Requirement of an Ignition Lock Device
CA Probation
Generally, offenders are made to pay fines. There
are three types of fines as follows; Penalty Assessment, Offense
Fine, and Restitution. Misdemeanor Offense Fines are from $390.00
to $1000.00 (Felony fines are up to $5000.00). Penalty assessments
are %170 of the offense fine. Restitution Fines are to compensate
victims injuries and losses, and can range from $100.00 to $10,000.00.
For more DUI information click
here.
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